Q.2 Imponderabilia are described in which of the following aphorism?
A. 286
B. 276
C. 289
D. 147
Explanation :
Immaterial ‘dynamic’ energies that are utilized as potentized homoeopathic medicines. (Aphorism 286, 6th edition, Organon of Medicine)
ï‚§ Natural source
 Luna – moon’s rays
 Sol – sun’s rays
 Magnetis poli ambo – the magnet
 Magnetis polus arcticus – North Pole of magnet
 Magnetis polus australis – South Pole of magnet
Q.7 Stapfs process is used for the preparation of :-
A. purification of saccharum lactose
B. Purification of rectified spirit
C. Both above
D. None of the above
Explanation :
Saccharum lactis
(saccharum lactose, sugar of milk)
ï‚§ Chemical formula: C12H22O11, H2O
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 360.3
 Source: goat’s milk
ï‚§ Stapfs process of purification of saccharum lactose (John Ernst Stapf)
ï‚§ Steps
ï‚§ 450gm. sl +2 liters of boiling water
ï‚§ filter using filter paper
ï‚§ filtrate+ 2 liters of absolute alcohol
ï‚§ keep for 3-4 days
ï‚§ crystals deposits
ï‚§ add some alcohol to crystallized mass and wash in purified water
ï‚§ crystals are diluted by pouring through filter paper and kept airtight .
Q.9 Sugar of milk is ________ to litmus.
A. Neutral
B. Acidic
C. Basic
D. None of the above
Explanation :
Saccharum lactis
(saccharum lactose, sugar of milk)
ï‚§ Chemical formula: C12H22O11, H2O
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 360.3
 Source: goat’s milk
ï‚§ Stapfs process of purification of saccharum lactose (John Ernst Stapf)
ï‚§ Steps
ï‚§ 450gm. sl +2 liters of boiling water
ï‚§ filter using filter paper
ï‚§ filtrate+ 2 liters of absolute alcohol
ï‚§ keep for 3-4 days
ï‚§ crystals deposits
ï‚§ add some alcohol to crystallized mass and wash in purified water
ï‚§ crystals are diluted by pouring through filter paper and kept airtight .
ï‚§ Stable in air, but readily absorbs odors.
ï‚§ 1gm is soluble in 5ml of water; in 2.6ml of boiling water; very slightly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in chloroform and in ether.
ï‚§ Its solution is neutral to litmus.
ï‚§ Impurities are Starch, Cane sugar, Acid radical, Alum, Chloride, Phosphates, and Copper.
Q.10 1 grain contains ________mg.
A. 65
B. 55
C. 60
D. 50
Explanation :
Tablet -source Pure refined sugar of milk. Prepared by tablet punching machine.
ï‚§ Shape: discoid, round with flat or convex face
ï‚§ Size: In size of 1grain or 65 mg
ï‚§ Consistency: softer than globules
 Lactose content – not less than 94%
Q.14 ____________ is used to prepare mother solution for LM scale.
A. Distilled Water
B. Aqua distillata;
C. Aqua purificata
D. All of the above
Explanation :
Distilled Water
ï‚§ Synonym: Purified water; Aqua distillata; Aqua purificata
ï‚§ Chemical symbol: H2O
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 18.015
ï‚§ Prepared by
 Compression distillation – using Leibigs condenser (Small scale).
 Purification by Stills – Conventional Stills & Multiple effect Still.
ï‚§ Deionization- Cation exchangers (Zeokarb 225, Amberlite IR 120 resin)
ï‚§ Anion exchangers (Amberlite IR 400, DeAcidite FF, Zeolite FF resin)
 Specific gravity – 1.000 at 25C.
 Boiling point – 100C
 Freezing point – 0C
 pH – 5.8 – 7
 Impurities – Acidity or Alkalinity, iron, lead, Ammonia, Chloride, Sulphate, Calcium
ï‚§ For preparation of aqueous mother solutions according to Class VA and Class VB.
ï‚§ It is used to convert solid trituration potency into a liquid potency for succussions.
ï‚§ To prepare mother solution for LM scale.
Q.15 Freezing point of aqua distillata is :-
A. 0°c
B. -4°c
C. 100°c
D. None of the above
Explanation :
Distilled Water
ï‚§ Synonym: Purified water; Aqua distillata; Aqua purificata
ï‚§ Chemical symbol: H2O
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 18.015
ï‚§ Prepared by
 Compression distillation – using Leibigs condenser (Small scale).
 Purification by Stills – Conventional Stills & Multiple effect Still.
ï‚§ Deionization- Cation exchangers (Zeokarb 225, Amberlite IR 120 resin)
ï‚§ Anion exchangers (Amberlite IR 400, DeAcidite FF, Zeolite FF resin)
 Specific gravity – 1.000 at 25C.
 Boiling point – 100C
 Freezing point – 0C
 pH – 5.8 – 7
 Impurities – Acidity or Alkalinity, iron, lead, Ammonia, Chloride, Sulphate, Calcium
ï‚§ For preparation of aqueous mother solutions according to Class VA and Class VB.
ï‚§ It is used to convert solid trituration potency into a liquid potency for succussions.
ï‚§ To prepare mother solution for LM scale.
Q.16 Ethyl Alcohol is also known as :- :
A. Ethanol;
B. Spirit of Wine
C. Both above
D. None of the above
Explanation :
Ethyl Alcohol. Synonym: Ethanol; Spirit of Wine;
ï‚§ Chemical symbol: C2H5OH
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 46.07
ï‚§ Prepared by
ï‚§ Distillation of fermented liquids containing carbohydrates or by synthesis. It contains not less than 94.7%v/v or 92.0%w/w and not more than 95.2%v/v or 92.7%w/w of ethyl alcohol.
Q.17 Molecular weight of Ethyl alcohol is:-
A. 46.07
B. 40
C. 48
D. 50
Explanation :
Ethyl Alcohol. Synonym: Ethanol; Spirit of Wine;
ï‚§ Chemical symbol: C2H5OH
ï‚§ Molecular weight: 46.07
ï‚§ Prepared by
ï‚§ Distillation of fermented liquids containing carbohydrates or by synthesis. It contains not less than 94.7%v/v or 92.0%w/w and not more than 95.2%v/v or 92.7%w/w of ethyl alcohol.