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Important topics in FMT for AIAPGET


Forensic Medicine is among the easy short subjects and practically contains all facts. The factual nature of this subject demands frequent revision for longer retention.

As per the recent subject-wise mcq distribution in Aiapget, around 5-8 questions are expected from this subject, thereby making it one of the easiest and high-yielding subjects.

With a view to make your preparation more effective, Our team cast some light on the important topics in Forensic Medicine which will be useful for upcoming AIAPGET entrance examinations.

Important & High-yielding topics in FMT

Topic

Subtopic

Forensic Thanatology

· Suspended animation

Postmortem changes

· Eye changes

· Pattern of Algor mortis

· Post mortem caloricity 

· Livor mortis & distribution

· Livor mortis & poisoning

· Rules in Rigor mortis & distribution of rigor mortis

· Changes in Decomposition

Autopsy

· Techniques of organ dissection

· Methods of individual organ dissection

Human identification

· Race determination indicators from bone & teeth

· Sex determination of bones (skull & pelvis)

· Indices for sex determination from bones

· Dentition – Ages estimation methods

· Other techniques for identification like dactylography, poroscopy, rugoscopy

 

Asphyxial deaths

· PM findings in Hanging, Strangulation

· Hyoid fractures

· Various terms (methods) in strangulation

· Types of drowning

· PM findings in drowning  (specific findings &non specific findings)

Forensic traumatology

· Ageing of abrasion, contusion

· Stab injury

· Hesitational, defence & fabricated injuries

· Skull fractures

· Various types of gunpowder

· Atypical bullets

Forensic toxicology

· Legal duties of a doctor in poisoning

· Diagnosis of poisoning during autopsy (from hypostasis, smell, appearances of organs)

· Metallic poisons

· Cardiac poisons

· Delirients

· Insecticide poisoning

· Snake bite envenomation

· Plant irritants

Sexual jurisprudence

· Rape – examination of accused & victim

· Associated Legal sections

· Tests

· Various terms in sexual perversions

· Recent signs of delivery

· Tests for live birth

Forensic Psychiatry

· Various rules for criminal responsibility of insane person

· Civil responsibilities of insane person

Legal procedures & law

·Inquests

· Powers of criminal courts

·Recording of evidence in the court of law& relevant sections

·Infamous conduct

· Declarations

· Various doctrines involved in medical negligence


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